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CP (Cyclic Prefix)

Cyclic prefix alludes to the prefixing of a symbol. The receiver is regularly arranged to discard the cyclic prefix samples. The cyclic prefix serves two purposes:

First is, It gives a guard interval to remove intersymbol interference from the symbol.

Second is, It repeats the finish of the symbol so the linear convolution of a recurrence multipath channel can be displayed as circular convolution, which changes to the frequency domain via a discrete Fourier transform. This methodology obliges basic frequency domain processing.